Baltic sea nlo7/26/2023 Drawings ant explanatory part of the plan can be downloaded there. The Lithuanian version is available at the portal of spatial planning documents: by entering plan number: K-NC-00-17-288, choosing “Rengimo etapas“ and then “TPD sprendiniai (aiškinamasis raštas ir brėžiniai)“. Lithuania has adopted its new Comprehensive Plan (2nd) that includes MSP on 29 September 2021. The “Maritime territories” section, that complements the terrestrial spatial planning, was adopted by the Seimas (the Parliament of the Republic of Lithuania) in 2015. 232 (). Two years since its adoption, the work to revise the plan is ongoing.Ī Comprehensive Plan exists for the Republic of Lithuania (including a section on “Maritime territories“). The Maritime Spatial Plan for Internal Waters, Territorial Waters and Exclusive Economic Zone of the Republic of Latvia (MSP 2030) was adopted by the Latvian Government in May 2019, under the Order of the Cabinet of Ministers No. The coastal federal state Schleswig-Holstein has published a revised overall LEP (State development plan, including shares of the German territorial sea in the North and the Baltic Sea), which entered into force on 16 December 2021 (. The spatial regulations of the plan are also available as a Web Feature Service via. Changes were made based on the feedback received and the revised MSP for the German EEZ in the North Sea and Baltic Sea entered into force on 1 September 2021. The process of revising the MSP has been completed after two rounds of national and international consultations. Maritime spatial plans exist for the German North Sea and Baltic Sea EEZs (2) and for the territorial sea areas under jurisdiction of the three coastal federal states (Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) (3). These are the Northern Bothnian Sea, Quark and Bothnian Bay drafted by the Regional Councils of Lapland, Oulu region, Central Ostrobothnia and Ostrobothnia the Archipelago sea and Southern Bothnian Sea drafted by the Regional Councils of Satakunta and Southwest Finland and the Gulf of Finland drafted by the Regional Councils of Helsinki-Uusimaa and Kymenlaakso.Īn MSP Plan for the Åland Island is developed according to its own maritime spatial planning legislation as Åland Island is an autonomous region of Finland. It was prepared in three parts covering both territorial waters and the EEZ. The first Finnish maritime spatial plan was approved in December 2020. Two regional MSP are in force: Hiiu (adopted in 2016) and Pärnu (2017) counties. This new maritime spatial plan introduces holistic spatial planning for the entire Danish marine area, including the marine internal waters, the territorial sea and the EEZ.Ī public consultation on the Maritime Spatial Plan and the Environmental Assessment started on 31 March 2021 for a period of six month and ended on 30 September 2021.Įstonia does not yet have an adopted national MSP, but they are in the final stages of developing one. Estonian MSP has been submitted to the government for adoption in February 2022. The Danish maritime spatial plan for the sea was finalised and launched in March 2021. These plans have provided key contributions to the MSP planning process in Denmark. Prior to 2021, Denmark did not have an holistic spatial plan for the sea, however, a range of sectoral plans have been in use. The following MSP activities are under way in the Baltic Sea: The nations bordering the Baltic Sea are developing MSP to fulfil their requirements under the EU Directive for MSP, to deliver maritime spatial planning by March 2021. On top of this, the fragile Baltic ecosystem and the threats of climate change call for a balanced multi-sectorial approach. The different functions possessed by the Sea, such as shipping, fisheries, wind farms or mineral extraction, are increasingly competing for the limited sea space. The coastal ecosystem operates as a breeding and nursery ground for many fish and invertebrates, and deeper waters provide habitat for pelagic fish, such as herring and sprat. It is a brackish water ecosystem characterised by high biological production. The Baltic Sea is a relatively shallow body of water with an average depth of only 54m. The Baltic Sea can be divided into the following sub-regions: the Gulf of Finland, the Gulf of Bothnia, the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Proper (which includes the Gulf of Gdansk), the Danish Straits and the Kattegat. It is bordered by nine EU member states (Denmark, Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Finland, Sweden) and Russia. The Baltic Sea is a semi-enclosed sea basin with a total area of 397,978 km².
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